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What Building Work Costs Around Melbourne

Growth corridor volume house, per square metre$1,700 to $2,600
Custom build, established suburb, per square metre$3,200 to $5,500
Ground floor period addition, per square metre$4,000 to $6,500
Double storey addition, narrow inner block, per square metre$5,000 to $8,000
Knockdown rebuild, whole project$600,000 to $1,200,000
Substantial rear addition, inner north$350,000 to $750,000
Full restump on a modest weatherboard$12,000 to $30,000
Soil test and site classification$800 to $2,000
Engineering for a removed load bearing wall$600 to $1,800
Independent stage inspections, set of five$1,800 to $3,500

Building prices spread widely because access, site classification and the age of the existing house move them so much from street to street, so treat every figure here as indicative only. Total the allowances and provisional sums in any contract before you compare it against another, since those lines are guesses rather than prices.

Find Builder Melbourne VIC - What to Check and Get Quotes

Choosing a builder in Melbourne comes down to two documents and one register. The register tells you whether the person is registered, in which category, and what their domestic building insurance job limit is, which rules some builders out before price is discussed. The first document is the specification, where brands, models and quantities either appear or do not, and the second is the allowance schedule, where every untested guess sits. A volume contract at Tarneit or Point Cook carrying $8,000 for tiling, $6,000 for tapware, $4,500 for landscaping and $12,000 for site costs holds $30,500 of guesses, and 30 per cent movement on those is $9,150 before anything goes wrong. Work above $10,000 needs a registered builder and a major domestic building contract, work above $16,000 needs domestic building insurance in your name, cooling off runs five business days from receiving a signed copy, and deposits are capped at 5 per cent once the price reaches $20,000. All figures on this page are indicative for metropolitan Melbourne. This guide covers the ten minute checks, insurance, thresholds, contracts, allowances, fixed price, variations, progress stages, extending against rebuilding, designers, period housing, engineering, comparing quotes, costs and warning signs.

Finding a Builder in Melbourne and Across Victoria

Send three builders the identical drawings, specification, finishes schedule and soil report, and supply your own allowance figures so the allowances stop being a variable. A spread of 10 to 15 per cent on a documented $600,000 addition is ordinary, while 40 per cent means somebody read the drawings differently. We can connect you with Melbourne builders who quote against the same package.

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At a Glance - Choosing a Melbourne Builder

Step What It Involves Typical Timeframe What Decides It
Check the register yourself Name, number, category and job limit Ten minutes Category covers your scope
Get the soil test early Site classification under AS 2870 One to two weeks Footing design and site costs
Document the work properly Drawings, specification and schedules Four to twelve weeks Whether quotes compare at all
Total the allowances Every guess added up before signing An hour Your real cost exposure
Read three contract clauses Price movement, delay and damages $600 to $1,500 What a lawyer finds in them
Use the cooling off window Five business days from a signed copy Five business days The specification, read closely
Confirm the insurance certificate Policy and currency before any money Before the deposit Contracts above $16,000
Walk every progress stage Photographs and a written outstanding list About an hour each What is actually finished

Two things decide whether a Melbourne building job goes well, and neither of them is the quoted price. The first is documentation, because three builders pricing identical drawings and specification are comparable while three builders pricing a concept sketch are not. The second is the total of allowances and provisional sums, which is the part of the contract nobody has tested and the part that moves most. A quote that names no allowances has either hidden them or has not been prepared properly.

What to Settle Before You Sign Anything

Start with the register rather than with price. Domestic builders in Victoria hold registration in categories and classes, and the public register kept by the Building and Plumbing Commission, which is the Victorian Building Authority operating under a new name since 1 July 2025, is searchable by name. Match the registered entity against the entity on your contract, since that is the entity you would pursue later. Ask what the domestic building insurance job limit per contract is, because a builder limited to $200,000 cannot cover a $450,000 rebuild in Bentleigh. Settle the paperwork thresholds next, because they decide what you can demand. Work worth more than $10,000 requires a registered builder and a major domestic building contract, work above $16,000 requires domestic building insurance taken out in your name, and deposits are capped at 5 per cent once the contract price reaches $20,000.

Cooling off on a major domestic building contract runs five business days from the day you receive a signed copy. Consumer Affairs Victoria publishes the structural insurance limit at $300,000 with claim periods of six years structural and two years non-structural, and Victorian building reform has moved such figures before, so confirm the current numbers there rather than guessing. Get the engineering and the soil test before you get three quotes. Footings and slabs for houses are designed to AS 2870 with a site classification, timber framing to AS 1684, concrete to AS 3600 and structural steel to AS 4100, while wind and live load actions come from the AS/NZS 1170 series published by Standards Australia. Reactive clay across the eastern and south eastern suburbs commonly produces an M or H1 classification, and the footing design follows directly from that. Soil testing and site classification for about $800 to $2,000 turns a site cost provisional sum into a designed figure.

Check the planning constraints before paying for working drawings. Heritage overlay controls across the City of Yarra, Merri-bek and Port Phillip commonly protect the street facing form and the roof of a single fronted cottage, so demolition of the front rooms is rarely available. Rescode standards covering overshadowing of private open space and north facing windows protect your neighbour rather than you, and they reshape most double storey additions in established suburbs. Those provisions are published by Victorian Legislation, and the National Construction Code published by the Australian Building Codes Board sets the technical requirements your builder has to meet. Have a planner test the envelope for $1,500 to $4,000 before the drawings are finalised. Keep the paperwork from the first phone call, because that is what decides a dispute.

Quotes, the contract, the specification, every variation, every progress claim, the insurance certificate, the permits and dated stage photographs all belong in one folder. Consumer guarantees under the Australian Consumer Law sit underneath every domestic building contract, and statutory warranties run with the house rather than with you. Dispute resolution through the consumer regulator must generally be attempted before a matter reaches the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal. Write every concern down the same week it arises, since a dated trail is what gets read.

Costs on this page are indicative for metropolitan Melbourne. Site classification, access, the age of the existing house and the allowance schedule move them most. Total every allowance and provisional sum before you compare one contract against another.

Finding a Builder in Melbourne, Document by Document

Most of what separates a good Melbourne building job from a bad one happens before any trade arrives. Registration category, insurance job limit and the allowance schedule all sit on paper you can read in an afternoon. Where the work is a new house, the home builders guide covers how volume and custom products differ. Where it is an alteration to an existing house, the renovation services guide covers scope and sequencing. This page is about the choosing and the contract rather than the building itself. Growth corridor building at Tarneit, Point Cook, Craigieburn and Pakenham is a different purchase from an inner suburb addition.

Out there the contract is the product, because the house is standardised and the variables are the allowances, the site costs and the inclusions. Volume rates commonly run $1,700 to $2,600 per square metre, which is indicative only. Comparing two Victorian builder offerings means comparing inclusion lists rather than headline prices. Extending a single fronted cottage in Fitzroy, Collingwood, Richmond or Brunswick is governed by access before anything else. Blocks of 4.5 to 6 metres wide mean the addition is built over the only route onto the site. Labour commonly runs 15 to 30 per cent above the same work on a suburban block, and the extension builders guide covers the build sequence.

Heritage overlay controls across inner councils usually protect the street facing form and the roof. Out in Bentleigh, Glen Waverley and Essendon the arithmetic changes, because the overlay rarely applies and the blocks are wider. A whole rebuild commonly totals $600,000 to $1,200,000 including demolition at $25,000 to $45,000, both indicative. The knockdown rebuild builders guide covers demolition, service disconnection and the site works that follow. Weigh that against an addition plus restumping, rewiring and making good on a house still eighty years old afterwards.

A granny flat on the same block is a third option worth pricing before you commit. Period housing through Northcote, Thornbury, Yarraville, Seddon and Footscray sits on timber stumps rather than a slab. Restumping and reblocking commonly runs $12,000 to $30,000 on a modest weatherboard, indicative, and it is the usual surprise on inner Melbourne renovation work. Doing it before the renovation avoids making good new plaster, tiling and cabinetry afterwards. Where cracking or floor movement is already visible, structural repairs may be a separate scope from the renovation entirely.

Engineering is the document homeowners most often skip and most often need. A structural engineer designs footings to AS 2870 and beams for removed walls, commonly for $600 to $1,800 on a single opening. Never accept a steel size chosen on site in a Richmond or Carlton terrace, however experienced the person offering it. An independent structural inspection at each progress stage costs about $400 to $700 a visit and gives you a written list. Smaller structures are worth separating from the main contract so one can be dropped. Deck builders and carport and garage construction often price better as standalone jobs than as line items inside a $700,000 build.

The same applies to a pergola, a driveway or fencing around a Preston or Coburg block. Ask for each one as its own quote with its own figure, then decide what stays in the contract. Anything inside the contract is harder to remove once the schedule of payments is set. Wet area trades deserve attention because they generate the most defect claims.

Bathroom renovation inside a larger contract should still name the waterproofing system, the fall and the tile. Where a rear lean-to in a Brunswick or Collingwood cottage is coming off, asbestos removal is a licensed scope with its own cost, commonly $2,000 to $8,000 on a small roof or wall sheet. Have both priced as separate lines rather than folded into a lump sum. Both are easier to compare between builders that way.

Checks You Can Do Yourself in Ten Minutes

Before a builder sets foot on your Brunswick block, check the registration yourself. Domestic builders in Victoria hold registration in categories and classes. Registration and domestic building insurance sit with the Building and Plumbing Commission. That body is the Victorian Building Authority operating under a new name since 1 July 2025. Match the registered entity against the entity named on your contract.

Registration category matters more than most homeowners ever realise beforehand. Domestic Builder Unlimited covers a whole house, while Domestic Builder Limited covers named classes only. A carpenter in a limited class may build your deck lawfully. That same carpenter cannot contract for a double storey addition in Hawthorn.

Three further checks take about five minutes between them. Search the Australian Business Register and confirm the number is active. Ask for a certificate of currency for public liability, commonly $10 million or $20 million. Ask what the builder's domestic building insurance job limit is. A builder limited to $200,000 per job cannot insure your $450,000 rebuild in Bentleigh.

The Checks You Can Run Before You Ring Anybody

Costs nothing All of it before the deposit
What to check first
Search the public register for the name and the registration number.
Confirm the registration category covers the work you actually want.
Match the registered entity against the entity named on the contract.
Check the Australian Business Number is active on the Australian Business Register.
Ask for a certificate of currency for public liability cover.
Ask what the domestic building insurance job limit per contract is.

Registration in Victoria is held in categories and classes, so a builder registered for limited work can be entirely legitimate and still unable to contract for your double storey addition in Hawthorn. The entity on the contract is the entity you would pursue later, which is why matching it against the registered name takes priority over the logo on the letterhead. A domestic building insurance job limit is the figure that quietly rules a builder out, since a limit of $200,000 cannot cover a $450,000 rebuild in Bentleigh. Public liability cover for a domestic builder commonly sits at $10 million or $20 million.

Check the register and the job limit before any money moves.

Domestic Building Insurance, What It Covers and What It Does Not

Domestic building insurance is the cover most people misunderstand. It applies where the contract value exceeds $16,000, and the builder takes it out in your name. You must receive the policy and a certificate of currency before paying any money. No certificate means no deposit, which is the simplest rule here. What the policy does is narrower than its name suggests.

It responds when the builder has died, become insolvent or disappeared. While your builder trades, the policy pays nothing, because the builder owes you the rectification. Consumer Affairs Victoria publishes the structural cover limit at $300,000, with six years for structural defects and two for non-structural. Reform is underway and those figures have moved before, so confirm them with Consumer Affairs Victoria. Treat it as insolvency cover with a defect tail, not a warranty. Two practical consequences follow from how the trigger works.

Should a Craigieburn builder enter administration at frame stage, the policy funds completion. Once that same builder still trades and your shower leaks, the insurer declines. Check the certificate names your address and your name, not just the builder. Keep it with the contract, because a claim years later turns on paperwork.

Domestic Building Insurance in Plain Terms

Over $16,000 Builder takes it out in your name
Item
What it means
Threshold
Contract value above $16,000
Who arranges it
The builder, in your name
When you get it
Before any money is paid
What triggers it
Death, insolvency or disappearance
Published limit
$300,000 for structural defects

Domestic building insurance responds only where the builder has died, become insolvent or disappeared, so a trading builder means you pursue the builder rather than the insurer. Consumer Affairs Victoria publishes the structural cover limit at $300,000 with claim periods of six years for structural defects and two years for non-structural defects. Building reform in Victoria has moved these figures before, so confirm the current limit and periods with Consumer Affairs Victoria rather than relying on a brochure. Check the certificate of currency names your address and your name, not only the builder.

No certificate of currency, no deposit. That is the whole rule.

Contract Value Thresholds and How Your Protections Change

Victorian protections step up at contract values rather than at job types. Work worth more than $10,000 generally needs a registered builder and a major domestic building contract. Above $16,000 the builder must also arrange domestic building insurance. Those two thresholds together create an awkward middle band of jobs. A $14,000 bathroom in Richmond needs the major contract and attracts no insurance.

Refuse any suggestion that one job be split into two smaller contracts. Ask for the whole scope in one contract so protections attach to all of it. Consumer guarantees under the Australian Consumer Law sit underneath all of this. Statutory warranties attach to the work and run with the house, not with you. A Fitzroy terrace sold two years after an addition carries them to the buyer. Hand the full contract file over at settlement, since it has real value.

Contract value What applies What you should demand
Up to $10,000 Minor work, thin written protection A written quote and a scope in writing
More than $10,000 Registered builder and major domestic building contract Registration number on the contract
More than $16,000 Domestic building insurance required Policy and certificate before paying
$20,000 or more Deposit capped at 5 per cent Refuse a larger deposit outright
Under $20,000 Deposit capped at 10 per cent Stage the balance against work done

Reading a Domestic Building Contract Before You Sign

A major domestic building contract must be written and must name parties, price and work. You must receive the Domestic Building Consumer Guide before signing. Cooling off runs for five business days from the day you receive a signed copy. Two exceptions remove it, being an earlier contract on substantially the same terms, or legal review before signing.

Where the required cooling off notice was omitted, you have seven days from becoming aware. The specification is where money hides, not the front page. Ask for brands, models and quantities for tapware, tiles, appliances, windows and roofing. A Point Cook contract showing a lump sum for kitchen gives the builder free rein.

Walk every room on the plan and find its matching specification line. Three clauses deserve close reading before anybody finds a pen. The price adjustment clause tells you whether the quoted figure can move. The extension of time clause tells you who absorbs a four week wait for trusses. Liquidated damages, where present, often sit at $100 to $500 a week. Paying a lawyer $600 to $1,500 to read those three is cheap against $700,000.

Clause What it decides What to ask
Cooling off Five business days from receiving a signed copy Is the notice actually in the contract
Price adjustment Whether the quoted figure can move What the cap and the index are
Extension of time Who absorbs a four week trusses delay What counts as a valid claim
Liquidated damages What delay costs the builder weekly Often $100 to $500, often struck out
Specification Brands, models and quantities named Which rooms have no matching line

Allowances and Provisional Sums, and How They Become Variations

An allowance is a guess written into your price because nothing is chosen yet. A provisional sum applies the same idea to work of uncertain extent. Both are legitimate and both drive most surprise cost on a Melbourne build. Count them, total them, and compare that total against the contract price. Doing the arithmetic takes ten minutes and almost nobody bothers.

A Tarneit contract carrying $8,000 tiling, $6,000 tapware, $4,500 landscaping and $12,000 site costs holds $30,500 of guesses. Should each land 30 per cent over, that is $9,150 before anything goes wrong. Ask the builder to price each allowance against the product you actually want. If one cannot be removed, ask what the figure was based on. Site cost provisional sums behave quite differently from product allowances. On a Glen Waverley rebuild they cover excavation, retaining, a crossover and soil removal.

Reactive clay across the eastern suburbs commonly gives an M or H1 classification under AS 2870. Your footing design then follows directly from that site classification. Soil testing and site classification runs about $800 to $2,000, which is indicative. Obtaining it before signing turns a provisional sum into a fixed figure.

Adding Up the Guesses in Your Contract

Worked example $30,500 of allowances on one contract
Allowance
Indicative figure
Tiling allowance
$8,000 on a volume contract
Tapware and fittings
$6,000 before selection
Landscaping allowance
$4,500, usually optimistic
Site cost provisional sum
$12,000 before a soil test
Exposure at 30 per cent over
About $9,150 of extra cost

Allowances and provisional sums on a Tarneit or Point Cook contract are commonly worth $25,000 to $40,000 together, and every one of them is a figure nobody has tested yet. Pricing each allowance against the product you actually want, before signing, converts most of that exposure into a number you can either accept or negotiate. Soil testing and site classification for about $800 to $2,000 turns the site cost provisional sum into a designed footing figure under AS 2870. Every figure in this box is an indicative example of the arithmetic rather than a price.

Total the allowances. That number is your real risk.

What a Fixed Price Quote Actually Fixes

A fixed price quote fixes the price of the work its documents describe. Work nobody has described is not fixed, and neither are allowances. Builders use the phrase to mean no rise and fall clause applies. Homeowners hear it as nothing can possibly cost more, which it never says. Exclusions on an Essendon or Bentleigh rebuild follow a familiar list. Driveway and crossover, landscaping, fencing, clothesline, flyscreens, window furnishings and service connections commonly sit outside.

Those items often total $35,000 to $90,000 on a new house, indicative only. Write out the exclusion list and price the top five yourself. Rise and fall clauses are rarer in domestic work than they once were. A price movement clause is not automatically unfair where it is capped and documented. Ask what the cap is, which index applies and over what period. Where the answer is vague, plan your finance around a higher figure.

Excluded item Indicative cost Note
Driveway and crossover $6,000 to $18,000 Council crossover permit on top
Landscaping and fencing $12,000 to $40,000 Often the largest single omission
Window furnishings and flyscreens $4,000 to $15,000 Rarely in a volume contract
Heating and cooling upgrade $6,000 to $18,000 Base offering is usually minimal
Service connections $3,000 to $12,000 Varies with street and lot

Variations, Including the Ones That Are Genuinely Your Fault

A variation is any change to contracted scope, documented before the work happens. It should state what changes, what it costs and what it does to the date. Verbal variations on site cause most disputes that reach the tribunal. Builders are owed honesty about which variations homeowners cause.

Changing a window after the frame is up is client driven. Moving a bathroom after rough in, upgrading tiles after ordering and adding power points after plaster all are. Each costs more than the item, because finished work gets undone. One window change at frame stage in Coburg can run $1,500 to $4,000.

Settle your selections before frame stage and the variation list stays short. Builder driven variations need a different kind of scrutiny. A claim for something the drawings already showed is a scope argument, not a change. Compare every variation against the stamped drawings before approving it. Where you disagree, write that you dispute it and ask which clause applies. Keep paying for undisputed work, since withholding everything over $2,000 harms you.

Which Variations Are Yours and Which Are Not

Before the work Priced in writing, every time
Change
Who carries it
Window moved at frame stage
Yours, $1,500 to $4,000
Bathroom moved after rough in
Yours, plumbing is already set
Tile upgrade after ordering
Yours, restocking applies
Work the drawings already showed
Not a variation at all
Latent site condition
Builder claim, check the clause

A variation must be documented before the work is carried out, stating the change, the cost and the effect on the completion date for the whole contract. Client driven changes cost more than the item itself, because a window moved at frame stage drags the lintel, the cladding and the internal lining along with it. An administration margin of 10 to 20 per cent on variations is common and defensible, provided the percentage is written into the contract before you sign it. A claim for work the stamped drawings already showed is a scope argument, not a change.

Settle selections before frame stage and the list stays short.

Progress Payment Stages and What Should Be Finished at Each

A full build contract in Victoria runs on five stages after the deposit. Deposits are capped at 5 per cent where the price is $20,000 or more. Below that figure the cap is 10 per cent of the contract price. The usual full schedule is base 10, frame 15, lock-up 35 and fixing 25 per cent.

Each stage carries a physical meaning you can verify yourself. Base means the slab is poured, or stumps and bearers are in place. Frame means walls and roof structure stand and the frame inspection has passed. Lock-up means cladding, roof, windows and external doors are all fitted. Fixing means linings, architraves, skirtings, doors, cabinets and tiling are installed. Paying ahead of stage costs the most when a builder fails.

Should a Pakenham builder want lock-up money with windows still in a container, say no. Take dated photographs at every stage walk, wide shots and close ups both. Attach a short written list of outstanding items to each payment email. Final payment is the last real influence you hold over defects. Hold it until the defect list is genuinely closed out.

Stage Usual share What you should see on site
Deposit 5 per cent at $20,000 or more Permits lodged, nothing built
Base 10 per cent Slab poured, or stumps and bearers in
Frame 15 per cent Walls and roof structure up, inspection passed
Lock-up 35 per cent Cladding, roof, windows and external doors on
Fixing 25 per cent Linings, skirtings, doors, cabinets and tiling in

Extending Against Knocking Down on a Narrow Inner Block

Single fronted cottages in Fitzroy, Collingwood, Richmond and Brunswick sit on blocks 4.5 to 6 metres wide. Extending means building over the only access the site has. Materials then come through the house or over the roof. That adds 15 to 30 per cent to labour against a suburban block, indicative. Knockdown rebuild is rarely available on those inner blocks.

Heritage overlays across Yarra, Merri-bek and Port Phillip protect street facing form and roof. Demolishing the front rooms is therefore not usually on offer. Removing rear lean-to sections and adding behind the ridge line generally is. Permit fees and consultant reports in an overlay commonly run $3,000 to $9,000.

Overshadowing reshapes most double storey additions in established suburbs. Rescode standards on overshadowing and north facing windows protect the neighbour, not you. On a narrow block the upper floor often steps in or loses a window. Have a planner test the envelope for $1,500 to $4,000 before working drawings.

Working With a Designer or Architect Alongside a Builder

Three procurement routes exist, and each one allocates risk differently. Design and construct with a Tarneit or Point Cook volume builder puts one party in charge. Full documentation then tendered to three builders separates design from price. A builder with an in house draftsperson sits between those two. Designer fees run roughly 3 to 6 per cent of build cost. Full architectural service more often runs 8 to 15 per cent, both indicative.

Documentation quality decides whether three quotes compare at all. Working drawings with specification, window schedule and finishes schedule let builders price one house. A concept plan with no specification produces three different houses. Spending $8,000 to $25,000 on documentation usually saves more than that at tender. Contract administration is the service most often declined and most often needed.

For 1 to 3 per cent of build cost the designer checks claims and variations. On a $600,000 Camberwell addition that is roughly $6,000 to $18,000, indicative. Decide whether you have the time and temperament to do it yourself. Where you do not, pay somebody rather than discovering nobody checked.

Route Indicative fee What it suits
Volume builder design and construct Inside the build price Tarneit, Point Cook, Craigieburn lots
Building designer or draftsperson 3 to 6 per cent of build cost Additions in the inner north
Architect, full service 8 to 15 per cent of build cost Complex or heritage constrained sites
Documentation only, substantial addition $8,000 to $25,000 Getting three comparable quotes
Contract administration 1 to 3 per cent of build cost Checking claims and variations

Period Housing, Restumping and What Opens Up Once Walls Come Off

Houses in Northcote, Thornbury, Yarraville, Seddon and Footscray commonly sit on timber stumps. Restumping is the most frequent surprise on inner Melbourne renovation work. A full restump on a modest weatherboard runs $12,000 to $30,000, indicative. Access, stump count and whether the house needs lifting move that figure most.

Doing it before a renovation costs far less than doing it afterwards. Checking the stumps yourself takes half an hour with a torch. Roll a marble across each room and note where it runs. Look for doors binding at a top corner and cornice cracks above door heads. Crawl the perimeter and find stumps split, soft to a screwdriver or out of plumb.

White powdery fungal growth and a musty subfloor smell point the same way. Photograph anything found with a tape measure in frame. Opening a period house reveals work no quote contemplated. Expect unlined walls, no sarking, old rubber insulated wiring and galvanised water pipe. Allow a genuine contingency of 10 to 20 per cent on any pre-1960 renovation.

Checking a Period Floor Yourself Before You Budget

Half an hour A torch, a marble and a screwdriver
What to look for
Roll a marble across each room and note which way it runs.
Look for doors binding at one top corner rather than evenly.
Check for cornice cracks opening above door heads and window heads.
Push a screwdriver into stumps at ground level and feel for softness.
Look for stumps out of plumb or sitting proud of their footing.
Note any musty smell or white powdery growth under the floor.

A full restump on a modest weatherboard through Northcote, Thornbury, Yarraville or Footscray commonly runs $12,000 to $30,000, with access and stump count moving the figure most. Restumping before a renovation is far cheaper than restumping afterwards, because new plaster, tiling and cabinetry all have to be made good once the floor is lifted. What you find with a torch and a marble does not replace a proper assessment, though it does tell you whether to carry $15,000 or $30,000 in your budget. Photograph each finding with a tape measure in frame so nobody needs a second visit.

Check the stumps before you sign for anything above them.

Structural Engineering and Independent Inspection

A structural engineer designs the parts of a house that carry load. Footings and slabs follow AS 2870, and timber framing follows AS 1684. Concrete work follows AS 3600 and structural steel follows AS 4100. Wind and live load actions come from the AS/NZS 1170 series. Request the drawings and computations, because they are yours once paid for.

Engineering fees on domestic work are modest against what they prevent. Footing design with classification commonly runs $1,500 to $4,000 for a new house. A beam design for one removed wall runs $600 to $1,800, indicative. Removing a load bearing wall in a Richmond terrace needs a designed beam and propping sequence.

Never accept a steel size chosen on site, however experienced the person is. Independent inspection differs from the mandatory inspections your building surveyor performs. A private inspector reporting at each stage charges $400 to $700 per visit. The full set of five commonly runs $1,800 to $3,500, both indicative. Their written list attaches neatly to each progress payment. Book the frame inspection before plaster, since later findings cost far more.

Item Standard or scope Indicative fee
Footing and slab design AS 2870, with site classification $1,500 to $4,000
Timber framing design AS 1684 for residential framing Usually inside the package
Beam for a removed wall AS 3600 and AS 4100 as applicable $600 to $1,800
Full addition package Including AS/NZS 1170 load actions $2,500 to $6,000
Independent stage inspections Five visits, written reports $1,800 to $3,500

Comparing Three Builders Quoting the Same Drawings

Three quotes mean something only when all three price identical documents. Send every builder the same drawings, specification, finishes schedule and soil report. Ask each to use your allowance figures rather than their own. Require the quote broken into trade sections, with allowances listed separately. Request the program in weeks, and how many jobs run concurrently.

A builder with eleven jobs and two supervisors will rarely attend your Essendon site. Read the gap between quotes rather than the lowest number. A spread of 10 to 15 per cent on a documented $600,000 addition is normal. A spread of 40 per cent means somebody read the drawings differently. Lining the three up by trade section usually exposes the mismatch in one row.

Four questions separate builders more reliably than price does. Ask who supervises daily, and how often that person attends site. Request three addresses of comparable completed work near your own suburb. Ask the current lead time, and how many variations the last similar job carried. Ring two recent clients rather than merely collecting their numbers. Ask which three items are most likely to exceed the quote on your job.

Making Three Quotes Actually Comparable

Same package Identical documents to all three
What to fix
Why it matters
Drawings and specification
Identical set to every builder
Allowance figures
Yours, not each builder’s own
Trade breakdown
Priced by section, not lump sum
Program in weeks
Plus concurrent job count
Normal spread
10 to 15 per cent on $600,000

Three builders pricing identical documents is the only comparison worth having, since three builders pricing a concept sketch will quote three different houses. Supplying your own allowance figures removes the largest variable between quotes, because allowances otherwise differ by thousands for no reason you can see. A spread of 10 to 15 per cent on a well documented $600,000 addition in Camberwell or Essendon is ordinary and reflects margin, program and workload. A spread near 40 per cent means one builder has read the drawings quite differently.

Identical documents, your allowances, priced by trade section.

Indicative Melbourne Costs

Figures below are indicative bands for metropolitan Melbourne, never quotes. Volume building at Tarneit, Point Cook, Craigieburn and Pakenham commonly runs $1,700 to $2,600 per square metre. Custom building in Bentleigh, Glen Waverley, Essendon and Camberwell more often sits at $3,200 to $5,500. Ground floor additions to period houses in the inner north land $4,000 to $6,500 per square metre.

Double storey additions on narrow blocks sit higher at $5,000 to $8,000. Whole project figures budget better than square metre rates. A Bentleigh or Glen Waverley rebuild commonly totals $600,000 to $1,200,000 all up. Demolition inside that figure runs about $25,000 to $45,000, indicative. A substantial rear addition in Brunswick or Richmond commonly runs $350,000 to $750,000.

Allow a further 8 to 12 per cent for planning, documentation and permits. Smaller numbers are worth carrying in your head beforehand. Soil testing $800 to $2,000, building permit $2,000 to $6,000 and planning permit $1,500 to $5,000. Engineering $1,500 to $6,000, with a private inspection set at $1,800 to $3,500. Contingency should be 10 to 20 per cent on a period house. Finance costs across a twelve month build on $700,000 are real and rarely mentioned.

Work Indicative band Note
Growth corridor volume house $1,700 to $2,600 per m2 Tarneit, Point Cook, Craigieburn, Pakenham
Custom build, established suburb $3,200 to $5,500 per m2 Bentleigh, Glen Waverley, Essendon
Ground floor period addition $4,000 to $6,500 per m2 Inner north, restumping included
Double storey addition, narrow block $5,000 to $8,000 per m2 Fitzroy, Collingwood, Richmond
Knockdown rebuild, whole project $600,000 to $1,200,000 Demolition $25,000 to $45,000

What to Look Out For, Including the Quote Well Below the Others

One quote well below the other two is information, not a bargain. Either something in the drawings was missed, or the job was underpriced deliberately. Ask that builder to walk their trade breakdown against a higher quote line by line. Several warning signs are worth refusing on the spot.

A deposit above the legislated cap, or any demand for cash, belongs there. So does no written contract above $10,000, or no insurance certificate above $16,000. A registration number not matching the contracting entity sits in the same group. Pressure to sign today, with a discount expiring at midnight, is a sales technique.

Softer signals matter once work starts and are easy to miss. Watch for weeks of idle site with no email explaining why. Watch for variations arriving after the work, and trade invoices appearing at your door. Put every concern in writing the same week it arises. Consumer Affairs Victoria runs dispute resolution that must be attempted before most tribunal matters. A dated email trail is what the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal will read.

What to Refuse and What to Watch

Refuse on the spot Six things that end the conversation
Refuse or query
A deposit above the legislated cap, or any request for cash.
No written contract where the work is worth more than $10,000.
No insurance certificate where the contract exceeds $16,000.
A registration number that does not match the contracting entity.
A progress claim made ahead of the stage actually reached.
A discount that expires at midnight if you sign today.

One quote well below the other two is information rather than a bargain, so ask that builder to walk their trade breakdown against a higher quote line by line. Softer signals appear once work starts, including weeks of idle site with no explanation and variations arriving after the work has already been carried out. Consumer Affairs Victoria runs a dispute resolution service that must be attempted before most domestic building matters can proceed to the tribunal. A dated email trail is what the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal will read.

Put every concern in writing the same week it arises.

Practical Tips for Getting Quotes

Write your own scope before ringing a single builder. One page naming each room, demolition and finishes is enough to start. Add the drawings, soil report, planning permit and your allowance figures. Give that identical package to three builders in the same trade format. Timing changes what you pay around Melbourne more than people expect.

Volume builders in the growth corridors discount hardest when sales are slow. Good renovation builders in Fitzroy and Hawthorn are often booked six to nine months out. Ringing in November for a February start leaves very little choice. Allow three to six months from first contact to signing.

Keep one folder, digital or paper, from the first phone call. Quotes, contract, specification, variations, claims, certificates, permits and stage photographs all belong in it. That folder is what a lawyer, a tribunal or a buyer will want. It costs ten minutes a week and it decides how strong your position is.

Builders Across Melbourne and Victoria

Registered builders across metropolitan Melbourne and the wider state, from single fronted cottages on stumps through Fitzroy, Collingwood, Richmond and Brunswick, to interwar brick veneer in Bentleigh, Glen Waverley and Essendon, to growth corridor estates at Tarneit, Point Cook, Craigieburn and Pakenham. Pick your area below to see what the local housing stock usually means for scope, access and site costs.

▶ Inner Melbourne 20 areas

Inner North

Fitzroy Carlton Brunswick Collingwood Northcote Thornbury

Inner East

Richmond South Yarra Prahran Toorak Hawthorn Kew Camberwell

Inner South

Melbourne CBD Southbank Docklands South Melbourne Port Melbourne Albert Park St Kilda
▶ Greater Melbourne 17 areas

Eastern Suburbs

Box Hill Doncaster Ringwood Blackburn Burwood Templestowe Croydon Bayswater

South East

Glen Waverley Oakleigh Clayton Dandenong Springvale Narre Warren Berwick Cranbourne Pakenham
▶ North & West 20 areas

Northern Suburbs

Preston Reservoir Coburg Heidelberg Bundoora Greensborough Eltham Epping South Morang Craigieburn Sunbury

Western Suburbs

Footscray Sunshine Werribee Point Cook Tarneit Hoppers Crossing Altona Melton Caroline Springs
▶ Bayside & Peninsula 20 areas

Bayside

Brighton Sandringham Hampton Cheltenham Mentone Mordialloc Beaumaris Williamstown Frankston

Mornington Peninsula

Mornington Mount Eliza Mount Martha Dromana Rosebud Rye Sorrento Portsea Hastings Somerville Flinders
▶ Geelong & Surf Coast 19 areas

Geelong

Geelong West Newtown Belmont Highton Waurn Ponds Corio Lara

Bellarine Peninsula

Ocean Grove Barwon Heads Queenscliff Point Lonsdale Leopold Drysdale Portarlington

Surf Coast

Torquay Jan Juc Anglesea Lorne Apollo Bay
▶ Gippsland 18 areas

Bass Coast

Phillip Island San Remo Wonthaggi Inverloch

West Gippsland

Warragul Drouin Korumburra Leongatha Foster

Latrobe Valley

Traralgon Morwell Moe Churchill

East Gippsland

Sale Bairnsdale Lakes Entrance Orbost Mallacoota
▶ Yarra Valley & Ranges 16 areas

Yarra Valley

Lilydale Yarra Glen Healesville Coldstream Warburton Yarra Junction Seville

Dandenong Ranges

Belgrave Olinda Sassafras Mount Dandenong Ferntree Gully Monbulk Upwey Emerald Cockatoo
▶ Regional Victoria 35 areas

Goldfields

Ballarat Bendigo Castlemaine Daylesford Maryborough Ararat Stawell

Macedon Ranges

Gisborne Woodend Kyneton Macedon Kilmore Seymour Bacchus Marsh

Murray

Shepparton Echuca Swan Hill Mildura Cobram Yarrawonga

North East

Wodonga Wangaratta Benalla Beechworth

High Country

Bright Mount Beauty Falls Creek Mansfield Alexandra

South West

Warrnambool Portland Hamilton Colac Camperdown Horsham

Finding a Builder in Melbourne - FAQ

Which body registers domestic builders in Victoria, and how do I check one?
Registration and domestic building insurance for Victorian domestic builders now sit with the Building and Plumbing Commission, which took over the functions of the Victorian Building Authority. Registration is held in categories and classes, so Domestic Builder Unlimited covers a whole house while Domestic Builder Limited covers only named classes of work. Search the public register by name or company, then match the registered entity against the entity written on your contract. A builder trading under one business name while registered under another is common and legitimate, provided the contracting entity is the registered one. Also confirm the Australian Business Number on the Australian Business Register and ask for a certificate of currency for public liability cover.
At what contract value do I need a registered builder and a written contract?
Domestic building work in Victoria worth more than $10,000 generally requires a registered builder and a major domestic building contract. Below that figure you are in minor work territory, where the written protections are much thinner and a plain quote is often all you get. Above $16,000 the builder must also take out domestic building insurance in your name before asking for any money. That creates an awkward middle band, so a $14,000 bathroom in Richmond needs the major contract and attracts no insurance. Never agree to one job being split into two smaller contracts to stay under a threshold, because the protections attach to the contract value rather than to the work.
How much does domestic building insurance cover and for how long?
Consumer Affairs Victoria publishes the limit for structural defects at $300,000, with claim periods of six years for structural defects and two years for non-structural defects. The policy is required where the contract value exceeds $16,000, and the builder arranges it in your name. It responds only where the builder has died, become insolvent or disappeared before the work is finished. While your builder is still trading, the builder owes you the rectification and the insurer will decline. Victorian building reform has moved these figures before, so confirm the current limit and periods with Consumer Affairs Victoria rather than relying on a number printed in a brochure.
Is there a cooling off period on a Victorian building contract?
Yes. A major domestic building contract carries five business days of cooling off, and the period runs from the day you receive a signed copy rather than the day you sign. Two exceptions remove it, being an earlier contract on substantially the same terms for the same land, and having a lawyer review the contract before you signed. Where the required cooling off notice was left out of the contract altogether, you have seven days from becoming aware of that omission. Use those five days to read the specification line by line instead of celebrating. Paying a lawyer $600 to $1,500 to read the price, delay and damages clauses is cheap against a $700,000 contract.
What is the largest deposit a Melbourne builder can ask for?
Deposits on domestic building contracts are capped at 5 per cent where the contract price is $20,000 or more, and at 10 per cent where it is below $20,000. On a $700,000 rebuild in Bentleigh that means $35,000 and not a dollar more. The builder must also give you the domestic building insurance policy and a certificate of currency before asking for any payment at all. No certificate means no deposit, which is the simplest rule on the whole subject. A request for cash, or for a deposit above the cap, is a reason to stop the conversation and look at the next builder on your list.
How do I tell whether my period house needs restumping before I renovate?
Roll a marble across each room and note which way it consistently runs, then look at the doors. Doors binding at one top corner rather than evenly, and cornice cracks opening above door heads and window heads, both point at movement below the floor. Crawl the perimeter with a torch and push a screwdriver into stumps at ground level, feeling for softness. Look for stumps out of plumb, stumps sitting proud of their footing, white powdery growth and a musty subfloor smell. A full restump on a modest weatherboard in Thornbury or Yarraville commonly runs $12,000 to $30,000, indicative only. Photograph every finding with a tape measure in frame so a builder can price it without a second visit.
How do I tell whether a quote is really fixed price?
Read the exclusion list rather than the headline figure. A fixed price quote fixes the price of the work its attached documents describe, so anything undescribed is not fixed and neither are allowances or provisional sums. Add up every allowance in the contract, because a Tarneit or Point Cook document carrying $8,000 tiling, $6,000 tapware, $4,500 landscaping and $12,000 site costs holds $30,500 of guesses. Then look for the common exclusions, being driveway and crossover, landscaping, fencing, flyscreens, window furnishings and service connections. Those items frequently total $35,000 to $90,000 on a new house. Builders usually mean no rise and fall clause applies, which is genuine and valuable, and quite different from nothing else can cost more.
What does it cost to extend a single fronted cottage in the inner north?
Ground floor additions to period houses through Fitzroy, Collingwood, Brunswick and Northcote commonly run $4,000 to $6,500 per square metre, and double storey work on a narrow block $5,000 to $8,000. Whole project figures for a substantial rear addition in Brunswick or Richmond commonly land $350,000 to $750,000, all indicative. Blocks of 4.5 to 6 metres wide mean the extension is built over the only site access, so materials come through the house or over the roof. That alone adds 15 to 30 per cent to labour against the same work on a suburban block. Add 8 to 12 per cent for planning, documentation, engineering and permits on top of the build figure.
Should I extend or knock down and rebuild?
Heritage overlays across the City of Yarra, Merri-bek and Port Phillip commonly protect the street facing form and the roof, so demolishing the front rooms of a Fitzroy or Collingwood cottage is usually not on offer. What is generally permitted is removing rear lean-to sections and building a new addition set back from the ridge line. Out in Bentleigh, Glen Waverley and Essendon the overlay rarely applies and the arithmetic changes, with whole rebuilds commonly totalling $600,000 to $1,200,000 including demolition at $25,000 to $45,000. Compare that against an addition plus restumping, rewiring and making good on a house that will still be eighty years old afterwards. Have a planner test the envelope for $1,500 to $4,000 first.
What should I do if the job goes wrong partway through?
Put every concern in writing the same week it arises, because a dated email trail is what a tribunal reads later. Keep paying for completed and undisputed work while you argue about the disputed part, since stopping everything rarely improves your position. Where you dispute a variation, write that you dispute it and ask which contract clause is relied on, then compare the claim against the stamped drawings. Consumer Affairs Victoria runs a dispute resolution service that must be attempted before most domestic building matters can proceed to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal. Hold the final payment until the defect list is genuinely closed out, because it is the last real influence you hold over quality.

Building Services Across Victoria

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About This Guide

This page provides guidance information only. Details may change, always verify with the relevant authorities and seek independent professional advice where needed.

Reviewed by The Quote Yard Editorial Team

Published 20 October 2026 ·

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We connect you with independent local tradies and service providers, we don't perform any trade work ourselves. Tradies provide their own quotes directly to you. Always confirm licensing, insurance, and scope of work before engaging any provider.

All Victorian tradies are required to hold appropriate licences. Verify at the Building and Plumbing Commission.
Costs are indicative for metropolitan Melbourne in October 2026. Scope, site access, the age and construction of the existing house, and the number of allowances left open in the contract move them most.
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